How Do You Get Hepatitis: All Info About Hepatitis A, B and C

Hepatitis is a disease that attacks the liver of a person. There are 3 types of hepatitis in the world that people suffer from, and they all attack liver in the first place. A few symptoms of all three hepatitis are similar, but the treatment process if different.

Hepatitis A: This is the least complicated of all three with no long-term infection whatsoever. A person suffering from Hepatitis A can heal within 2-3 months if he/she takes medicines as per the prescribed quantity.

Hepatitis B: A person suffering from Hepatitis B can get rid of the infection in six months. Less often, Hepatitis B results in long-term infection, which also damages the liver. It is important to get the vaccination immediately after you determine that you have this disease. It is a communicable disease and you can transfer the virus to another person even when you are not feeling sick. So, vaccination is must.

Hepatitis C: A person suffering from Hepatitis C will not have any symptoms, but this disease is going to give a long-term infection, so get prepared for a long battle against this deadly disease. There is one condition that could generate due to Hepatitis C and i.e., Cirrhosis. Cirrhosis means scarring of the liver. The worst part about this disease is that there hasn’t been any vaccination to lower the effect or permanent eradicate the disease.

How do you get Hepatitis A?

When you drink or eat something with the presence of virus in it, then you get Hepatitis A.

How do you get Hepatitis B?

There are multiple ways by which you can come in contact with Hepatitis B, these are;

1. Having sexual intercourse with the infected person.
2. Sharing needles when injecting illegal drugs.
3. Coming in contact with the body fluids or blood of a person who is suffering from the disease.

Women who are pregnant and suffering from Hepatitis B can pass on the disease to the foetus. To protect the child from dying from Hepatitis B, he/she needs to be given the right treatment in the first 12 hours of his/her birth.

How do you get Hepatitis C?

The process of transmission of Hepatitis C is same as that of Hepatitis B. If you share needles, come in contact with infected blood and/or body fluids, then you can have Hepatitis C. Moreover, if you have sex with the infected person, even then, you can get the disease, but it is not that common. There is one important thing that I would like to tell you that the blood used at the time of transfusions is not infected, but it is safe. Doctors check the blood prior to giving it to the patient in order to make sure that it doesn’t contain virus, which causes Hepatitis B or C.

Symptoms of Hepatitis

Let us find out what are the common symptoms of Hepatitis A, B and C types are;

1. Stomach pain.
2.          Fatigue.
3. Dark urine.
4. Loss of appetite.
5. Feeling sick in the stomach.
6. Lack of nutrition.
7. Low-grade fever.
8. Pale coloured stool.
9. Yellowing of eyes and/or skin.

A person who is suffering from Hepatitis B will also pain in the joints.

Treatment for Hepatitis

If you are suffering from Hepatitis A, then the doctor is going to check how healthy your liver is. There are many medicines available on the drug stores, which you can buy to get rid of Hepatitis A.

Hepatitis C is the most severe disease of all three, and it can be cured if you get Peginterferon Alpha and Ribavirin together. Hepatitis C can be treated with these medicines, but you may suffer from side-effects such as Anaemia, which is the low count of RBC and certain birth defects.

Know About STDs And Its Complications During The Pregnancy

Sexually transmitted diseases (STD) are contagious diseases that transmitted from person to person through physical contact.it can effect both gender of all ages. Symptoms of STD’s or sexually transmitted infections are mostly seen in teens and they are more prone to these diseases.

There are different types of STDs like herpes, gonorrhea, genital warts and many more. The most common one out of these is gonorrhea that will catch you with any type of sex. You will get this infection when you come in contact with mouth, vagina, anus and penis. This infection develops around the moist parts of the body i.e., uterus, fallopian tube and cervix.

How the STD’s disseminate: you do not get infected with such diseases through sexual intercourse only but you can get it through skin contact with an infected area also. Another delusion about STD is that you will not get if you have done oral or anal sex. You may get viruses of STD through tiny cuts in anus or mouth. STD’s also spread because of embarrassment that you can’t tell to anybody. Even some people remains unaware of it.

Some of the major points that increases the chance of catching STD are:

• Sexual intercourse at blooming age: The immature persons starts enjoying sex but they are not aware of it that this is dangerous for them at early age.
• No: of sex partners: Those having sex with more than one partner are at higher risk of getting this disease than those limited to single one.
• Unsafe sex: unsafe sex without using any safety measure also results in STD. One should must use latex condoms every time when you are having sexual intercourse. It reduces the risk of pregnancy as well as getting STI.

Prevention And Treatment For STD’s

Prevention is the key for this disease rather than treating them. You have to hold back yourself from doing sexual contact. Use condom every time when engaging yourself in such activity.

Regular genital and gynecological tests should be performed by those, who have done regular sex. It will help you in treating STD at earlier stage.

People must disclose about unprotected sex if they have already done it to the doctor so that he can able to diagnose the patient in right way. No need to feel shy in telling about STD to your doctor because treatment is possible at early stage else patient may succumb to  disease.

STDs Complications During Pregnancy

Various complications that may include during pregnancy are uterine infection post-delivery, premature rupturing of uterine membranes, early labor outbreak.A Sexually transmitted disease can even transfer to newborn baby through fetus. Infections like syphilis can easily infect the fetus and affect its development. Infant may get genital herpes, chlamydia and gonorrhea during vaginal delivery. During child development in fetus, a women with HIV positive may transfer the infection. Breastfeeding is another source of transmitting HIV from mother to her infant.These infections have dire consequences to the babies like meningitis, blindness, liver disease, deafness and neurological damage includes brain wreckage or disorder of motor function.

Women infected with STD’s like syphilis, bacterial vaginosis, gonorrhea can be easily diagnosed during pregnancy with antibiotics that kills the bacteria and viruses. But if a women is having a viral type of STI then it is not curable and there might be chances of transmission of virus to their infants. The symptoms of this infections can be handled during pregnancy in order to reduce uneasiness.It is most important to visit the doctor regularly if you are facing any such situation during pregnancy. There are several precautionary measures that need to be taken during pregnancy so as to avoid STD infection to catch infant. Talk to the doctor about the treatment of sexual transmitted disease.